800th Anniversary of the Magna Carta

pill arial, check sans-serif;”>By George Miller  Updated 6-15-15- 12:10 am

physician arial, sans-serif;”>The Magna Carta, signed by English King John on June 15, 1215, was perhaps the most important change in government in history. Some say our Declaration of Independence and Constitution are even more important and certainly represent more progress, but would either have been possible without the Magna Carta (Great Charter)?

MagnaCarta

The document, sealed by the king under the threat of rebellion, outlined the framework within which the English monarchy would be permitted to govern and referred directly to private property rights, freedom from arbitrary arrest and representative government. As such it operated as a check on absolutism and paved the path for both the English law and the U.S. Constitution which followed in 1788. Without the Magna Carta, the freedoms and liberty we enjoy today would not have been possible.
 
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However:

Updated Sunday evening, 6-14-15: I happened to bring up the Magna Carta 800th anniversary at our church service Sunday night. Our preacher, Marshall Foster, is not just any clergyman.  He also happens to be Presiedent and Founder of The World History Institute, which studies  the effect of Christianity on the development of civilization and government.

He told us that the Magna Carta is more of a religious document than a political document- but it is both. It addressed justice, trial by jury, taxes, freedom- especially religious freedom, consent of the governed and more. He said it was written by Stephen Langton, the Archbishop of Canterbury, who persuaded other church officials and powerful barons to insist upon its tenets.

He also told us that John signed it under penalty of death and disavowed it the next day, persuaded the Pope to excommunicate the perpetrators. A war was fought over it, John was losing the war, fled with his gold to the sea, lost it in the ocean, tried to salvage it, caught pneumonia and died days later. The perpetrators were eventually reinstated.

The Magna Carta was fought by succeeeding tyrants, who attempted to supress it, but simply could never fully stamp it out, once these ideas of religious and personal freedom caught the iamgination of the People. It helped eventually lead to the historic English Bill of Rights.

Foster, with Kirk Cameron,  is the co-producer of the groundbreaking Movie MONUMENTAL, which traces and examines the influence of Christianity on the development of government from the Refornation, to the Mayflower Compact and eventually to the Declaration of Independence, Constitution and rule of law in the U.S.

Read World History Institute publication: Magna Carta: Cornerstone of Modern Freedom

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George Miller is Publisher of Citizensjournal.us and a “retired” operations management consultant, active in civic affairs, living in Oxnard.

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